Part of Debs' Statements to the Judge:
Your honor, I have stated in this court that I am opposed to the
form of our present government; that I am opposed to the social
system in which we live; that I believe in the change of both but
by perfectly peaceable and orderly means.
I am thinking this morning of the men in the mills and factories;
I am thinking of the women who, for a paltry wage, are compelled
to work out their lives; of the little children who, in this
system, are robbed of their childhood, and in their early, tender
years, are seized in the remorseless grasp of Mammon, and forced
into the industrial dungeons, there to feed the machines while
they themselves are being starved body and soul.
Your honor, I ask no mercy, I plead for no immunity. I realize
that finally the right must prevail. I never more fully
comprehended than now the great struggle between the powers of
greed on the one hand and upon the other, the rising hosts of
freedom. I can see the dawn of a better day of humanity. The
people are awakening. In due course of time they will come into
their own.
When the mariner, sailing over tropic seas, looks for relief from
his weary watch, he turns his eyes toward the Southern Cross,
burning luridly above the tempest-vexed ocean. As the midnight
approaches the Southern Cross begins to bend, and the whirling
worlds change their places, and with starry finger-points the
Almighty marks the passage of Time upon the dial of the universe;
and though no bell may beat the glad tidings, the look-out knows
that the midnight is passing – that relief and rest are close at
hand.
Let the people take heart and hope everywhere, for the cross is
bending, midnight is passing, and joy cometh with the morning.
Part of Debs' Statement at Sentencing Hearing:
Your Honor, years ago I recognized my kinship with all living
beings, and I made up my mind that I was not one bit better than
the meanest on earth. I said then, and I say now, that while there
is a lower class, I am in it, and while there is a criminal
element, I am of it, and while there is a soul in prison, I am not
free.